
Mom, you remember I’m a political scientist, right? Well, you know what, things have been changing really fast in our field these last few years because of generative AI and all these computational methods. I’m very optimistic about all the mess that’s going on around us! We can now revisit old theories with a much stronger microscope and pick up subtle patterns in political behavior that older approaches couldn’t see. I’m taking advantage of this brave new world to study how political identity organizes the way people make decisions and, the other way around, how you can take a person’s behavior and work backward to recover what their political identity actually is. My broader agenda is to “embed” political identity inside computer vision tools themselves, so that identity stops being something bolted on after the fact and becomes part of how the model sees behavior from the start. I believe this matters a great deal for computational political science. I’m on the job market this year, wish me luck!
I see my research as situated primarily within the following fields:
CPB)PC)AP)
I am on the job market 2026-27
AP) (PC) (CPB)I build a classifier that uses computer vision and gaze data to learn political identity from a weak behavioral signal of eye tracking.
I study what machines learn when they are trained to imitate human behavior, using visual attention as a case where their predictions can be compared directly with people. I show where that imitation fails across people and which of those failures machines can learn to correct.
I develop and test a classifier for measuring (political) identity-specific visual sentiment.
AP) (CPB)In a large-scale eye-tracking study, we show how motivated visual processing works on partisan divides.
AP) (PC) (CPB)Theories of political polarization assume that people who see the same content share a common basis for judgment, yet information sampling, the stage at which people select which information to take in, remains the least studied stage of polarization. I develop a theory of visual political polarization and use webcam eye tracking to provide the first quantification of how much the sampling channel contributes to polarization. Pilot evidence suggests that issue positions shape how opponents examine and evaluate visual information. Experimentally activating partisan identity moves gaze yet leaves disagreement at baseline. However, disagreement narrows when an exogenous change in how people view political material changes the information they extract from it, because their evaluations follow that information. The sampling channel therefore offers a previously overlooked opportunity to reduce polarization at the stage of information acquisition, before people form judgments. More importantly, differences in information sampling can recur with every exposure in the wild and compound into far wider disagreement in evaluations than any single viewing produces.
I develop and test a theory of visual political polarization, focusing on how people become polarized through the way they visually perceive the world.
The rest is in my CV.
(C) Elena Sirotkina | Assistant Professor / Faculty Fellow at CDS, NYU